Welcome to the Second Lesson in the
Healthy Living Newsletter.
In this lesson, I am going to discuss the most important step in maintaining your good health. You see, this is the source of our health, strength and energy, and the main factor over which we have control. It is a most studied and talked about subject, to the extent that everybody thinks that he/she is an expert. However, it is unfortunately the Single Biggest Factor in our not being able to Live Well and Healthy.
Knowledge is not all – it is the correct application that brings you fruit.
**Melvin Manoo**
2. The Digestive Process
Ah, you are back. Just to recap, the metabolic processes that take place in the body produce bye products that are poisonous to the body. These toxins are eliminated via the kidneys and liver in a healthy person. When levels build up, then the body is forced to use the secondary organs of elimination. These were not designed to do this on a regular basis, and the poisons eventually cause irritation and lesions leading to infections.
Why the toxins build up in the body.
So here you go.
Its lunchtime.
So you sit to eat your meal. Very often this is done in a hurry, you don’t chew properly, as you have a lot on your mind and is under a lot of stress, or in the presence of negative emotions. This is a time for you to be relaxed, and focused on the food that you are about to eat, your source of health, strength and longevity. But instead you reflect on the work and on the day’s activities so you give no thought to what becomes of your food once it has been swallowed.
(Now you appreciate the true purpose of Grace Before Meals.)
You have been led to assume that anything put in the mouth automatically gets digested flawlessly, is efficiently absorbed into the body where it nourishes your cells, with the waste products being eliminated completely from the large intestine.
This vision of efficiency may exist in the best cases, but for most, there is many a slip between the table and the toilet. Most bodies are not optimally efficient at performing all the required functions, especially after years of poor living habits, stress, fatigue, and aging.
To the Natural Hygienist, most disease begins and ends with your food; most healing efforts are focused on improving the process of Digestion.
Digestion means chemically changing the foods eaten into soluble substances that can pass into the blood stream and circulate through the body where nutrition is used for bodily functions. Our bodies use these nutritional substances for normal metabolic processes. Scientists are still busily engaged in trying to understand the chemical mysteries of our bodies. But as bewildering as the chemistry of life is, the chemistry of digestion itself is actually a relatively simple process, and one doctors have had a fairly good understanding of for many decades.
Digestion in the Mouth
Yes it usually always starts in the mouth. The food is chewed and mixed with ptyalin, an enzyme secreted by the salivary glands. Ptyalin converts insoluble starches into simple sugars.
You can do a simple experiment yourself. Take a piece of bread, no spread of jam, butter or anything, just a piece of plain bread Start chewing it slowly, do not swallow. Eventually it starts to sort of liquefy, and as you keep chewing, it actually starts to taste sweet.
Ptyalin works fast. It is an enzyme that is a large, complex molecule that has the ability to chemically change other large, complex molecules without being changed itself. In this case, it changes the insoluble starch molecules into simpler sugars to give the sweet taste.
Digestive enzymes perform relatively simple functions – breaking large molecules into smaller parts that can dissolve in water. You probably have heard about catalysts - they are complex organic catalysts.
Try the same experiment, but with a sip of water. Big difference?
The water made it taste mushy by diluting the enzyme.
(I hope you will start chewing to really appreciate the good taste in food, and drink liquids long before and after swallowing.)
Horace Fletcher, whose name has become synonymous with the importance of chewing food well (Fletcherizing), ran an experiment on a military population in Canada. He required half his experimental group to chew thoroughly, and the other half to gulp things down as usual.
His study reports significant improvement in the overall health and performance of the group that persistently chewed.
A logical conclusion from this data is
* that anything that would prevent or reduce chewing would be unhealthful.
* For example,food eaten when too hot tends to be gulped down.
* The same tends to happen when food is seasoned with pepper
* People with poor teeth should blend or mash starchy foods and then
gum them thoroughly to mix them with saliva.
Keep in mind that even so-called protein foods such as peas and beans often contain large quantities of starches and the starch portion of protein foods is also digested in the mouth.
Digestion in the Stomach
In the stomach, the food it is mixed with hydrochloric acid, secreted by the stomach itself, and pepsin, another enzyme. Together these break proteins down into water-soluble amino acids. To accomplish this the stomach muscles agitate the food continuously, somewhat like a washing machine. This extended churning forms a kind of ball in the stomach called a bolus. The food is now ready to pass to the next stage, into the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
Well at least, that is what is supposed to happen, right?
Not quite. In the stomach, the acid stops the ptyalin from working. Starch digestion stops so starch is not properly processed. And there is a serious problem with the protein. Once cooked, protein molecules change – for the worse. Cooked proteins are relatively indigestible, despite the fact that the meat and beans are soft and tender.
(I know that this may be hard to accept because we have always been told otherwise.)
Lets go into some simple biochemistry. Protein molecules are a combination of amino acids. For simplicity sake lets say that there are only six amino acids. Lets call them 1,2,3,4,5,and 6. So a particular (imaginary) protein could be structured: 1, 4, 4, 6, 2, 3, 5, 4, 2, 3, 6, 1, 1, 2, 3, etc. Thus you should see that by combining a limited number of amino acids there can be a virtually infinite number of proteins. (The body needs 36 amino acids. Imagine the combinations!)
The proteins do not dissolve readily in water (as sugars do), and need to be digested. How the enzyme works is it is a sort of a mirror image to the amino acids. They attach themselves to the
proteins, to each amino acid in the chain as a key fits into the lock. They then break the bonds that join these acids together, separating them out. The amino acids are soluble and can now be assimilated. The enzyme then unlocks itself from the amino acid, and look for another protein molecule. The process is repeated.
So after a few hours of churning up the food in an acid environment with enough enzymes, all the recently eaten proteins are decomposed into amino acids and these amino acids pass into the small
intestines where they are absorbed through the wall of the intestine and enter the capillary network into the blood stream. The blood circulatory system transports the dissolved food to where
it is needed, and the body recombines them into structures as necessary.
( And that, my good chap, is truly health from a box… or plate… its good to dream!)
Now lets wake up.
When protein chains are heated, the protein structures are altered into physical shapes that the enzymes can’t “latch” on to. The perfect example of this is when an egg is fried. The egg white is
albumen, a kind of protein. When it is heated, it shrivels up and gets hard. While raw and liquid, it is easily digestible and very soluble, but when cooked, largely indigestible. (Hint?)
Stress (not necessarily mental) tends to reduce the churning action in the stomach so that otherwise digestible foods may not be mixed efficiently with digestive enzymes. As a result, these undigested
proteins and starches pass into the gut.
(Remember the Mexicans and their Siesta?)
(Video Clip on the Digestive System (2.24mins.))
Digestion in the Gut
In the first part of the gut, the duodenum, the medium is alkaline. The pepsin no longer attacks the proteins. The starch digestion continues, but yeasts ferment them. During fermentation, gases are
produced, but the products are rather slightly toxic. It would normally take years upon years before these toxins produce life-threatening diseases.
But yeasts don’t ferment these undigested proteins, instead they are attacked by anaerobic bacteria and literally rot in your guts.
Many of the waste products of anaerobic putrefaction are highly toxic. They also stink. These toxins are absorbed through the small or large intestines and they are very irritating to the mucous membranes. The skin tries to eliminate them as you sweat, giving you an unpleasant odour, especially in areas where sweating take place most, as underarm.
The gases produced from the yeast fermentation of the starches do not smell particularly bad, but those produced from the putrefaction of the proteins are pretty awful. In short meat lovers do smell high even when they are not passing wind.
These toxins irritate the mucous membranes, frequently contributing to or causing cancer of the colon. Protein putrefaction may even cause psychotic symptoms in
some individuals.
The undigested food, therefore, forces a heavy burden on the organs of elimination. This produces a myriad of unpleasant symptoms. The putrefied food affects the functioning of the large intestine and produces constipation.
One normally thinks of constipation as the forcing of oneself in order to excrete their stools. This is because properly digested food is not sticky and exits the large intestine quickly. You can see this in children. Babies go off shortly after being fed.
Toddlers use the toilet more often. It’s natural.
But as adults,
you try to regiment yourselves to once or twice a day so that it doesn’t interfere with your “normal” day. And you teach the kids to do same.
And this is only the elementary stage of constipation.
Constipation is “the retention of waste products in the large intestine beyond the time that is conducive to health.”
These improperly digested foods (or indigestible foods) gradually coat your large intestine, making an ever-thicker lining that interferes with the intestine’s functioning. Far worse, this coating steadily putrefies, and starts to petrify, or solidify, creating additional highly potent toxins.
Lining the colon with undigested food can be compared to the mineral deposits filling in the inside of an old water pipe, gradually choking off the flow. In your colon, this deposit can become rock-hard, just like water pipe scale.
The job of your large intestine is to reabsorb the moisture and water-soluble minerals from the food and moves them up into the blood stream, before storing the faeces in the rectum for elimination.
But now it is beautifully lined and liberating loads of toxins to keep burdening your liver, overloading the kidneys and accelerating their breakdown, thus accelerating the aging process and contributing to a lot of interesting and unpleasant symptoms.
( The only ones to smile are the doctors you think you keep busy, but instead financially solvent.)
(This Video Clip is rather unsightly. It shows what can come out of the Bowels after a few days of fasting. You would see the excreted material. Like I said, it a bit messy.)
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We’ll look at the colon in more details later.
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Imagine how and what you would be doing to earn a living, and the foods that you would be eating and drinking.
Would the “comforts” now and then be the same?
After a day’s work, could you come home to watch TV?
What would you be doing in your leisure time?
Would the manner of growing crops and rearing livestock be the same?
What about the food that is prepared?
Think you could just pop open the fridge door and fix up?
What about the water consumed?
Does it have the same stuff as today?
The idea is to look at things from outside the box. If you wanted to see the forest, should you stand inside and look at the trees, or climb the hill and look beyond?
Healthy Living!
Melvin